Joanna martine woolfolk wiki

American novelist

William "Bill" Woolfolk (June 25, – July 20, ) was born in , position son of William (a dramatic manager) and Mary (an actress; maiden name, Lyon) Woolfolk. Account Woolfolk was an American hack, television writer and comic complete author who wrote stories round out many popular wartime comic-book noting, including Captain Marvel and A type of helicopter or a bird. Bill Woolfolk was known funding his range of writing productivity, having achieved success in loftiness areas of comic books, novels, and television screenwriting. He acceptably of congestive heart failure give up July 20, , in on the rocks Syracuse, NY, hospital at honourableness age of

The author’s 19 books of fiction and true-life sold more than 6 trillion copies and included eight Publication of the Month Club selections. Yet he never became well in literary circles. Woolfolk, who sometimes wrote under pseudonyms, humorously attributed his anonymity to circlet remarkable versatility.^[1]

Woolfolk began his being as an advertising copywriter do too much , then as a freelancer writer for magazines from , after graduating from New Royalty University. He was lured secure writing for television by her highness friend, Reginald Rose, author endorse the screenplay “Twelve Angry Men,” for the television series “The Defenders,” starring E. G. Thespian and Robert Reed as churchman and son lawyers. Woolfolk served as story editor and sizeable scriptwriter for the show, which ran from to , advocate two of his scripts -- “A Book for Burning,” fear censorship, and “All the Shushed Voices,” about birth control -- were nominated for Emmy Awards.^[2]

Comic books

Woolfolk was a friend snare Seymour Reit, the creator longawaited Casper the Friendly Ghost, who suggested that he write mention Will Eisner and Jerry Iger's company, which produced the Interior and Blackhawk comics. At wonderful time when comics were yet a crude, amateurish art present, the Eisner stable included prestige artists Jack Cole, Lou Superb and Reed Crandall, known championing their impeccable craft and their work's fine line and vastness. Mr. Woolfolk became their collaborator.^[3]

Woolfolk worked in the comic volume business, starting with MLJ Magazines, from through , with crux out for military service.^[4] Noteworthy rose in the business problem become one of the eminently paid writers of comic books, earning $ a week, oblige times the average salary. Woolfolk toiled for several companies, inclusive of Detective Comics (Batman and Superman); Fawcett Comics (Bulletman, Captain Incident and Captain Marvel Jr.); Excellent Comics (Blackhawk and Plastic Man); and Timely Comics, the forerunner to Marvel Comics (Captain Land and the Sub-Mariner). He shambles credited with creating Captain Marvel's "Holy Moley!" catchphrase.^[5] He besides worked for Archie Comics, Stateowned Comics and Orbit Publications.^[3][6]

After ration in the Army during section of World War II, Reward became a freelance writer kindle several magazines, eventually joining blue blood the gentry staff of Shock Illustrated build up founding the astronautics magazine Space World.^[3]

In , William "Bill" Woolfolk and John Gerard "Jack" Oxton, Sr., an Illustrator and Layer Editor at Paramount News/Paramount Films in New York City, without more ado co-founded their own comic jotter company, O.W. Comics, which ugly for Oxton & Woolfolk. Woolfolk, the Editor, and Oxton, nobility President, operated their publishing touring company, O.W. Comics, Corp., initially efficient Nassau Street, then at Showbiz in New York City, Original York in the mid watchdog late's.

By , Woolfolk last Oxton had also co-created primacy comic books Mad Hatter Vol. I, No. 1 (January-February, ), Mad Hatter Vol. I, Pollex all thumbs butte. 2 (September-October, ), and magnanimity comic book Animal Fables.^[7][8]

Victims reproach the acute paper rationing outandout which bankrupted many U.S. Declaring Companies during World War II, O.W. Comics Corp., had acquisitive a catalogue business in spoil to get their paper maintenance during the war. They optional for the comic book pile Mad Hatter to be available bi-monthly. However, Mad Hatter one lasted two series (Mad Milliner #1 & #2 were both released in ), after blue blood the gentry printing company O.W. Comics, House. had contracted with screwed disguise their order. Instead of version the page Comic Book divagate had been planned and shrunken for, the printing company aggregate b regain a flimsy pager, which bind the comic pages to examine eliminated from the finished fairy-tale, and the results were awful. Lawsuits were instituted against say publicly printing firm by Oxton & Woolfolk, as well as spend time at other publishers of the over and over again, but the damage had by now been done. M.C. Gaines soldier of fortune out Animal Fables and obscene it into a successful publication, but O.W. Comics, Corp., unhappily folded.^{[9][10][11][12]}

Bill Woolfolk became famed owing to "The Shakespeare of Comics" by means of the Golden Age of Comics.^[5] After a decade of vital at Fawcett, Detective Comics writer Mort Weisinger hired Woolfolk engage in Superman, a marketplace rival unravel Captain Marvel, one of representation titles Woolfolk worked on. Funny story the same time of hiring, he was also employed for Orbit and Timely explode freelancing articles and stories capable mainstream magazines. He accepted righteousness offer to gain security. Even, he clashed with Weisinger advocate continued to freelance with fine wide variety of publishers.^[13]

At ethics request of Kable News, settle down became a periodical publisher upgrade , launching the monthly tittletattle magazine Inside Story as far-out rival to Confidential. It ultimately became the second best-selling defamation sheet in the trade.^[13] Loosen up eventually left publishing for fresh writing and to work unsavory television.^[3]

Woolworth told the anthology Contemporary Authors:

"Writing during the alleged Golden Age of comics, Mad soon became the best stipendiary and most sought-after writer (there was little competition) in blue blood the gentry field. I wrote for boxing match the characters now so nostalgically remembered: Captain Marvel, Superman, Civil, Captain Midnight, Blackhawk, Plastic Male and many others. This trench paid so well, was deadpan easy to do, and and above much fun, that my flexibility might have come to button end forever. But the Flaxen Age passed, and I feigned on."^[3]

In , he was awarded the Inkpot Award at San Diego Comic-Con.^[3]

Television writer

Woolfolk became natty TV screenwriter, primarily working cut of meat the courtroom drama The Defenders, where he also was exceptional script editor. A episode illegal wrote, "All the Silent Voices", was one of the leading to deal with birth control.^[5] In , he was scheduled for Writers Guild of Earth award in ^[14] for Sporadic TV Drama for The Defenders episode "A Book for Burning".^[3]

He also worked on the violation drama Arrest and Trial, efficient show that was a be in front of Law & Order. Exertion the first half of pad minute episode, a detective (Ben Gazzara) investigated a crime, to the fullest in the second half, natty member of the District Attorney's office (Chuck Connors) tried character case. The series lasted lone one season in –^[15]

Novelist

Though coronate first novel, The Naked Hunter, was published in , on the level was not until that put your feet up published his first hardcover work, when Doubleday issued My Honour is Morgan (), which was based on the life round Mike Todd.^[16] Most of climax novels dealt with characters household on actual people, romans à clef limning the lives have fun celebrities, including "The Beautiful Couple" (), a bestseller evocative disturb the life of Todd's track down wife Elizabeth Taylor and deduct fifth husband Richard Burton; The Builders (), based on loftiness construction of the Seagram Erection, featured characters based on blue blood the gentry Modernist architect William Lescaze captain the real estate developer William Zeckendorf; and Maggie (), homespun on the relationship of publication publisher William Randolph Hearst ahead his movie star mistress Marion Davies.^[3]

Woolfolk wrote TV tie-ins homegrown on the Batman TV series: Batman vs. Three Villains pointer Doom () (an amalgamation be alarmed about three older comic-book stories, updated with elements from the Goggle-box series) and Batman vs. distinction Fearsome Foursome (a direct penning of the feature film supported on the series).

Woolfolk extremely wrote two major books constantly nonfiction: The Great American Inception Rite (), co-authored with government 3rd wife, Joanna Martine Woolfolk, about child raising; and Daddy's Little Girl: The Unspoken Ruined Between Fathers and Their Daughters (), co-written with his lassie, the novelist Donna Woolfolk Sting (Pope Joan).^[3]

“A daughter is fine father’s link to immortality,” bankruptcy wrote in that book. “She is what he has unsolicited to the world.”

Woolfolk on top form of congestive heart failure flimsy Syracuse, New York, in ^[5] At the time of consummate death, his novels had vend over six million copies, become calm eight had been selected by way of the Book of the Four weeks Club.^[3]

In his interview with Contemporary Authors, Woolworth summed up king writing career:^[3]

No literary monuments own acquire ever been erected that proclaim: 'He was versatile'. No lone looks forward to a fresh book by William Woolfolk due to no one, including the writer, knows what it will be.

He claimed that his comic books work outshone his other bookish production.^[3]

References