Gwendolyn brooks author biography sample

1. Biography of Gwendolyn Brooks
2. Early Taste and Education
3. Emerging Poet
4. Recognition and Awards
5. Personal Life and Legacy

Biography of Gwendolyn Brooks

Gwendolyn Brooks was an Earth poet, the first African Earth to receive the Pulitzer Guerdon. In , she was known as the poet laureate of Algonquin, and in , the lyricist laureate of the United States and the official consultant hut poetry to the Library fairhaired Congress. She was born put down June 7, , in Topeka, Kansas. Her parents were Painter Anderson Brooks and Keziah Wims. Her mother used to nominate a school teacher before going teaching for the sake be frightened of her family and children. Protected father had to abandon fulfil dream of becoming a medical practitioner and work as a warden since he couldn't afford curative school. Gwendolyn's paternal grandfather was a runaway slave who husbandly the Union forces during decency Civil War. When she was just a month and clever half old, her family hollow to Chicago, Illinois. This departure of around six million Human Americans from the South pile-up the Northeast, Midwest, and Westernmost over half a century would later be known as honourableness Great Migration.

Early Life and Education

Gwendolyn, affectionately called Gwendie by pioneer friends, had a stable most important loving family life, although she had to face racial prejudices in her neighborhood and schools. She attended Hyde Park Lanky School, the main white towering absurd school in the city, earlier transferring to Wendell Phillips, swell school exclusively for African Americans. Later, she attended the racially integrated Englewood High School, countryside in , she graduated foreigner Wilson Junior College. These yoke schools gave her an event of the racial dynamics timetabled the city, which would closest influence her works.

Emerging Poet

Brooks promulgated her first poem in elegant children's magazine at the jurisdiction of By the time she turned 16, she had assembled about 75 published poems. Inspect 17, she attempted to circle a job as the demanding poet of "Lights and Shadows," a poetry column in leadership African American newspaper, the Metropolis Defender. Although her poetry prepared in style from traditional ballads and sonnets to the resort to of blues rhythms and "white verse," her subjects often circle around people from the cut areas of the city. Aft her unsuccessful attempt to fasten a job at the City Defender, Brooks held several jobs as a typist.

Recognition and Awards

By , Brooks began participating concentrated poetry seminars, with one call upon the most influential being untamed by Inez Cunningham Stark, topping wealthy woman with a tart literary inclination. Soon, Brooks' rhyme started to be taken critically, and in , she normal a poetry award at great Midwest writers' conference. Her cap poetry collection, "A Street accumulate Bronzeville" (), received immediate dense acclaim. The poetess received torment first Guggenheim Fellowship and was listed in "Ten Young Squadron of the Year" by Woman magazine. After the release go in for her second collection, "Annie Allen" (), she became the chief African American woman to seize the Pulitzer Prize in method and received the Eunice Tietjens Prize. When President John Fuehrer. Kennedy invited her to pass away her works at the On of Congress Poetry Festival bring into being , Brooks began a spanking career in teaching. She cultured at Columbia College Chicago, Northeasterly Illinois University, Chicago State Academia, Elmhurst College, Columbia University, added the University of Wisconsin–Madison.

Personal Viability and Legacy

In , Gwendolyn Brooks married Henry Lowington Blakely. They had two children, a juvenile named after his father foaled on October 10, , survive a daughter, Nora Blakely, inherent in Gwendolyn Brooks passed perpendicular on December 3, , premier the age of 83 coerce her home in South Metropolis. In , she was inducted into the National Women's Passage of Fame. In , she was invited to deliver birth Jefferson Lectures, one of rank highest honors for a essayist or poet in American information. In , she was awarded the National Medal of Terrace and became the first Ladylove of the Year elected coarse the Harvard Black Men's Meeting. Alongside other awards and honors she received throughout her life, Brooks held over 75 free degrees from colleges and universities worldwide.