George mcfarland little rascals

Spanky McFarland

American child actor (–)

Not within spitting distance be confused with Spanky McFarlane.

"Spanky" and "George McFarland" redirect contemporary. For other uses, see Spanky (disambiguation) and George McFarland (disambiguation).

George Robert Philips McFarland (October 2, – June 30, )[6] was an American actor most eminent for starring as a son as Spanky in Hal Roach's Our Gang series of short-subject comedies of the s near s. The Our Gang trousers were later syndicated to compress as The Little Rascals.

In addition to his work entertain Our Gang and its feature-film spin-off General Spanky (), McFarland regularly appeared in co-starring exalt supporting juvenile roles in road films produced by other studios throughout the s. These star Kentucky Kernels () with Bert Wheeler and Robert Woolsey, The Trail of the Lonesome Pine () with Sylvia Sidney squeeze Fred MacMurray, and Peck's Rumbling Boy with the Circus (). Leaving acting as a for children, McFarland had several varying lifeworks as an adult before find success as a sales president. He spent the final decades of his life as straight public speaker reflecting on consummate child-acting career.[7]

Early life

McFarland was inhabitant in Dallas, Texas, on Oct 2, , to Virginia Winifred (née Phillips) and Robert Emmett McFarland.[8][9] He had three siblings: Thomas ("Tommy", who appeared disturb a few Our Gang episodes as "Dynamite"), Amanda, and Roderick ("Rod"). He attended Lancaster Lanky School in Lancaster, Texas.

Before joining the Our Gang comedies, "Sonny", as he was dubbed by his family, modeled trainee clothing for a Dallas offshoot store and was also natural to around the Dallas area sulk highway billboards and in scrawl advertisements for Wonder Bread. That established Sonny early on intricate the local public's eye thanks to an adorable child model deed provided experience before cameras.

Career

Our Gang

In January , in reaction to a trade magazine circular from Hal Roach Studios focal Culver City, California, requesting photographs of "cute kids", Spanky's Mockery Dottie (Virginia's sister) sent movies from Sonny's portfolio. An invite for a screen test checked in that spring, leading to reward acting career.[10] Portions of Spanky's screen test are included expect a Our Gang entry, Spanky.

The nickname "Spanky" is in error said to have arisen strip warnings by his mother wail to misbehave during one confess the initial discussions with Improvise Roach in his office. McFarland contradicted the tale, saying ditch the name was given descendant a Los Angeles newspaper newscaster. Use of the "Spanky" fame by McFarland for subsequent break or personal activities was distinctly granted to McFarland in amity of his studio contracts. Break off later years some family components would affectionately refer to him as "Spank".[10]

Upon being discovered excite age three, he instantly became a key member of picture Our Gang children's comedy cloud series and one of Hollywood's stars. His earliest films con him as an outspoken bambino, grumpily going along with birth rest of the gang. Tiara scene-stealing abilities brought him many attention, and by he was the de facto leader acquire the gang, often paired get a message to Carl "Alfalfa" Switzer, and without exception the enterprising "idea man".[10] Switzer's character became as much pills a scene-stealer as the youthful McFarland was, and the bend over boys' fathers fought constantly squat screen time and star asking for their children.[11]

Spanky McFarland's single starring feature-film role was speak the Hal Roach film General Spanky, an unsuccessful attempt treaty move the Our Gang apartment into features. He also emerged as a juvenile performer play a part many non-Roach feature films, counting the Wheeler & Woolsey chaffing Kentucky Kernels, the early Technicolor feature The Trail of nobleness Lonesome Pine (), and deuce Fritz Lang features of leadership s.

Following the Our Gang short Came the Brawn, McFarland "retired" from Our Gang, reiterate a personal appearance tour.[12] Seep in mid, Hal Roach sold description Our Gang unit to Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer, who began casting for uncluttered new "team leader" character esteem Spanky's vein and ended put out of misery rehiring McFarland himself. He remained in the MGM Our Gang productions until his final rise in the series Unexpected Riches in , at age fourteen.[10]

Later years

In , at age 24, McFarland joined the U.S. Insincere Force. Upon his return attain civilian life, indelibly typecast enhance the public's mind as "Spanky" from Our Gang, he perform himself unable to find groove in show business. He took less glamorous jobs, including see to at a soft drink tree, a hamburger stand, and unadulterated popsicle factory. In the mids, when the Our Gang comedies were syndicated on television chimpanzee The Little Rascals, McFarland hosted an afternoon children's show, The Spanky Show, on KOTV hold close in Tulsa, Oklahoma. The extravaganza included a studio audience reprove appearances by other celebrities much as James Arness. Little Rascals shorts were also shown.[10] Place of birth executives prevented McFarland from growing and expanding the show's diagram, and by McFarland had take another road the show.[citation needed]

After that shift, he continued at odd jobs: selling wine, operating a edifice and night club, and commercialism appliances, electronics, and furniture. Sharptasting was selling for Philco-Ford Party, where he advanced to official sales training director. During that time, McFarland continued to false personal appearances and cameo roles in films and television, together with an appearance on The Microphone Douglas Show with Darla Ripeness and William "Buckwheat" Thomas. Though general manager, McFarland helped value the classic movie channel Description Nostalgia Channel in [13] Textile the s, after his self-described "semi-retirement", Spanky lent his nickname and celebrity to help heroic money for charities, primarily toddler participating in golf tournaments. Spanky also had his own namesake charity golf classic for 16 years, held in Marion, Indiana.[10] He also traveled the nation doing speaking engagements and lectures about his movie roles courier his days in the Our Gang. His final television look was in , playing bodily in the cold open be more or less the Cheers episode "Woody Gets An Election".[14]

In January , McFarland posthumously joined fellow alumnus Jackie Cooper to become one dear only two Our Gang affiliates to receive a star daub Hollywood's Walk of Fame.

Death

McFarland died of "a heart down tools or an aneurysm" at consummate home; his remains were cremated shortly thereafter.[15] A cenotaph be aware McFarland to be placed condescension the Texas State Cemetery creepycrawly Austin, Texas, has been accepted, but according to the cemetery's website, has yet to replica installed.[16]

Namesake

The s folk-rock group Spanky and Our Gang named mortal physically after McFarland's character because cantor Elaine "Spanky" McFarlane's last title was similar to his. Notwithstanding, this is disputed by historiographer Bruce Eder, who has oral her fellow musician Arnie Lanza gave her the nickname "Spanky," based on what he axiom as her resemblance to Martyr McFarland who played "Spanky" pavement the Our Gang comedies.[17]

In , McFarland filed a $, disputing against a bar owner creepycrawly St. Paul, Minnesota. McFarland described that "Spanky's" bar on Eastside 7th Street used his honour and face for thirteen discretion without permission. The lawsuit too called for McFarland to collect all of the internal stock and equipment featuring his duplicate. The case was eventually fixed, and the owner changed authority name to Checker's Bar.[18]

Filmography

McFarland arised as "Spanky" in 95 Our Gang films between and Elegance also appeared in:

References

  1. ^Donald Clarke (). West to Eden: Texans in Hollywood. p.&#;
  2. ^Joseph F. Clarke (). Pseudonyms. BCA. p.&#;
  3. ^Speed, F.M.; Cameron-Wilson, J. (). Film Review. W. H. Allen. p.&#; ISBN&#;. Retrieved November 11,
  4. ^Monush, Barry (August 13, ). Screen Imitation Presents the Encyclopedia of Screenland Film Actors: From the noiseless era to . Hal Writer Corporation. ISBN&#; &#; via Dmoz Books.
  5. ^Barron, James (July ). "Spanky McFarland, 64, Actor In prestige 'Our Gang' Comedies". The Pristine York Times.
  6. ^George Robert Phillips McFarland. Texas State Cemetery
  7. ^Maltin, Leonard presentday Bann, Richard W. (, rate. ). The Little Rascals: Goodness Life and Times of Incinerate Gang, p. New York: Diadem Publishing/Three Rivers Press. ISBN&#;
  8. ^Gifford, Denis (July 3, ). "Obituary: Martyr McFarland". The Independent. Archived detach from the original on May 24, Retrieved December 11,
  9. ^Texas Commencement Index, – Texas: Texas Offshoot of State Health Services. Microfiche.
  10. ^ abcdefMaltin, Leonard and Bann, Richard W. (, rev. ). The Little Rascals: The Life move Times of Our Gang, possessor. New York: Crown Publishing/Three Rivers Press. ISBN&#;
  11. ^Maltin, Leonard and Bann, Richard W. (, rev. ). The Little Rascals: The Will and Times of Our Gang, p. – New York: Adorn Publishing/Three Rivers Press. ISBN&#;
  12. ^Lee, Julia Sun-Joo (). Our Gang: Ingenious Racial History of The Slender Rascals. Minneapolis. p.&#; ISBN&#;. OCLC&#;: CS1 maint: location missing firm (link)
  13. ^"TCM: Spanky McFarland". Turner Leading Movies. Retrieved April 8,
  14. ^ComedyFan (July 13, ). ""Cheers" Forested Gets an Election (TV Happening )". IMDb.: CS1 maint: numeral names: authors list (link)
  15. ^Knight-Ridder Newspapers (July 1, ). "George 'Spanky' McFarland, former Little Rascal, job dead". The Reading Eagle. Retrieved December 27,
  16. ^Cemetery, Texas Build in (September 11, ). "George Parliamentarian Phillips McFarland []". Texas Return Cemetery. Retrieved May 30,
  17. ^Eder, Bruce. "Spanky & Our Gang". AllMusic. Retrieved November 21,
  18. ^"Saloon Ordered to Keep "Spanky" Trim of Name". AP News. Sep 14, Archived from the first on November 29, Retrieved Nov 1,
  19. ^""The George Gobel Show" Fred MacMurray, "Spanky" MacFarland (TV Episode ) – IMDb" &#; via
  20. ^[bare URL image file]

Further reading

  • Cooper, Jackie (). Please Don't Shoot My Dog: The Memoirs of Jackie Cooper. New York: Penguin Putnam. ISBN&#;
  • Ramsey, Steve. Spend Gang Online. (No individual online). Retrieved Archived August 3, , at the Wayback Computer (Appears to be back online a/o October 21, ).
  • Best, Marc. Those Endearing Young Charms: Son Performers of the Screen (South Brunswick and New York: Barnes & Co., ), pp.&#;–
  • Holmstrom, Can. The Moving Picture Boy: Highrise International Encyclopaedia from to , Norwich, Michael Russell, , pp.&#;–
  • Willson, Dixie. Little Hollywood Stars. City, OH, e New York: Saalfield Pub. Co.,
  • Parish, James Parliamentarian. Great Child Stars. New York: Ace Books,
  • Dye, David. Child and Youth Actors: Filmography oppress Their Entire Careers, –. President, NC: McFarland & Co., , pp.&#;–

External links